South America Travel Guide 12 Countries

South America is a diverse and exciting continent with 12 countries and its dedependent territories offering a range of experiences from ancient ruins to vibrant cities, stunning beaches to breathtaking natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage to amazing wildlife. Here’s a complete South America travel guide with details on how to get there, top attractions, and other useful information to help you plan your trip.

1. Argentina

Argentina is the second largest country in South America, known for its lively culture, delicious food, and diverse landscapes. To get to Argentina, you can fly into Buenos Aires, the capital city, or other major cities like Cordoba and Mendoza.

To get started, visit larger cities like Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Mendoza, Salta, and San Carlos de Bariloche. You will be full of cultural enrichment and will be surprised by the architectural diversity.

Then, Argentina is a country that has many wonders classified as World Heritage by Unesco.

To see the most beautiful sites, don’t miss the Iguazu Falls for its heavenly waterfalls, the Valdés Peninsula for its marine animals, the Perito Moreno for its incredible glacier, the Quebrada de Humahuaca for its rainbow mountain, the Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis for its impressive ruins, and the Ischigualasto and Talampaya National Parks to learn about these unique paleontological discoveries in the world.

Finally, during your trip to Argentina, you can walk between plains, lakes and mountains. Explore iconic destinations by going to El Chalten, Ushuaïa, Aconcagua and La Pampa. More than a country, Argentina is an exciting destination that will enchant you.

Buenos Aires. From top to bottom and left to right: Casa Rosada, view of the Microcentro, Kavanagh Building, Palace of the Congress of the Argentine Nation and Plaza del Congreso, Obelisk at the intersection of 9 de Julio and Corrientes avenues, the entrance to the Caminito pass in La Boca, Puerto Madero. Bleff, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Argentina include:

1. Buenos Aires – Argentina’s vibrant capital city known for its tango music and dance.
2. Iguazu Falls – a breathtaking natural wonder on the border with Brazil and Paraguay.
3. Perito Moreno Glacier – a stunning glacier located in Los Glaciares National Park.
4. Bariloche – a picturesque town located in the Andes Mountains and famous for its chocolate.
5. Mendoza – Argentina’s premier wine region, known for its Malbecs.
6. Ushuaia – the southernmost city in the world and gateway to Tierra del Fuego National Park.
7. Salta – a colonial city in the northwest known for its stunning landscapes and outdoor activities.
8. El Chalten – a hiker’s paradise located at the base of the Fitz Roy mountain range.
9. Mar del Plata – a popular beach destination for Argentines.
10. Cafayate – another wine region known for its Torrontés grapes.

The Ultimate Travel Guide to Argentina : Explore the Wonders of South America

How to get there: You can fly to Buenos Aires, Argentina’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

2. Bolivia

Bolivia is a landlocked country in South America known for its colorful culture and stunning landscapes. To get to Bolivia, you can fly into La Paz, the administrative capital, or other major cities like Santa Cruz and Cochabamba. Discover the unique and diverse beauty of Bolivia with a travel guide that explores its soaring Andean peaks, colorful markets, and ancient ruins.

If climbing and trekking in the nearby Andes mountain range fascinate sports enthusiasts, it is also possible to go windsurfing on the famous Lake Titicaca. For the more adventurous, discover the Amazon in the north of the country, a jungle still intact. One thing is certain, a trip to Bolivia will mark your spirit forever!

From top to bottom and left to right: Panoramic view of La Paz with the Illimani, Palace of the Plurinational Legislative Assembly, San Francisco Church, Mariscal Santa Cruz Avenue, La Paz – El Alto cable car, downtown La Peace. EEJCC, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Bolivia include:

1. Uyuni Salt Flats – the world’s largest salt flat and a stunning natural wonder.
2. La Paz – Bolivia’s capital city located high in the Andes Mountains.
3. Lake Titicaca – a stunning high-altitude lake on the border with Peru.
4. Potosí – a colonial city known for its silver mines and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
5. Sucre – Bolivia’s constitutional capital and another UNESCO World Heritage Site.
6. Tiwanaku – an ancient archaeological site located near La Paz.
7. Chacaltaya – a popular ski resort located near La Paz.
8. Salar de Coipasa – a lesser-known salt flat located in southwestern Bolivia.
9. Isla del Sol – a beautiful island located on Lake Titicaca.
10. Madidi National Park – a stunning national park known for its biodiversity and conservation efforts.

How to get there: You can fly to La Paz, Bolivia’s capital city, from major cities around the world.

3. Brazil

Carnival, bossa nova, dream beaches, that’s how to sum up Brazil in a few words, and maybe your next trip?

Brazil is the largest country in South America, known for its vibrant culture, beautiful beaches, and diverse landscapes. To get to Brazil, you can fly into Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, or other major cities like Salvador and Recife. Brazil is a land of contrasts that offers a multitude of landscapes and activities. From the huge cities of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo or Salvador to the unexplored regions of the Amazon and the Pantanal, passing through unspoilt national parks and heavenly beaches, visiting Brazil will offer you experiences as diverse as they are enriching.

Clockwise from top: Centro panorama; the statue of Christ the Redeemer on the Corcovado; the Mont du Pain de Sucre and the Botafogo district; Barra da Tijuca beach with the Pedra da Gávea in the background; the Museum of Tomorrow with the Rio-Niterói Bridge in the background; the Santa Teresa tram. Heitor Carvalho Jorge, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Brazil include:

1. Rio de Janeiro – Brazil’s most famous city known for its beaches and Carnival celebrations.
2. São Paulo – Brazil’s largest city and a cultural hub.
3. Salvador – a vibrant city in Bahia known for its Afro-Brazilian culture.
4. Iguazu Falls – a stunning natural wonder located on the border with Argentina and Paraguay.
5. Fernando de Noronha – a beautiful archipelago known for its beaches and wildlife.
6. Amazon Rainforest – a vast and biodiverse region that covers much of northern Brazil.
7. Olinda – a colonial town in Pernambuco known for its historic buildings and Carnaval celebrations.
8. Chapada Diamantina – a stunning national park in Bahia known for its waterfalls and hiking trails.
9. Ouro Preto – a colonial town in Minas Gerais known for its baroque architecture and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
10. Paraty – a charming colonial town on the coast of Rio de Janeiro.

2 Weeks itinerary to Brazil: Arrive From Sao Paulo Departure From Rio de Janeiro

How to get there: Brazil has several major airports, including Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.

4. Chile

From the otherworldly Atacama Desert to the snow-capped peaks of Patagonia, a travel guide to Chile will introduce you to the many wonders of this long, narrow country.

Montage of Santiago de Chile, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Republic of Chile. Description:
Left to right, from top to bottom
1º row: Panoramic of Santiago.
2º row: Statue of the Immaculate Conception and Santiago’s financial district.
3º row: Santa Lucía Hill and National Library of Chile.
4º row: University of Chile and Pontifical Catholic University of Chile. Montaje realizado por Wikiedro, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
5º row: La Moneda Palace.

How to get there: You can fly to Santiago, Chile’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

Top attractions in Chile include:

1. Torres del Paine National Park – a stunning national park known for its granite peaks and glaciers.
2. Atacama Desert – one of the driest places on Earth and a popular destination for stargazing.
3. Easter Island – a remote island known for its mysterious moai statues.
4. Santiago – Chile’s vibrant capital city located in the central valley.
5. Valparaiso – a colorful port city known for its street art and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
6. Chiloe Island – a beautiful island off the coast of Chile known for its traditional wooden churches.
7. Pucon – a popular destination for outdoor activities, including hiking and skiing.
8. San Pedro de Atacama – a town located in the Atacama Desert known for its geysers and hot springs.
9. Pumalín Park – a stunning national park known for its rainforest, fjords, and volcanoes.
10. Carretera Austral – a scenic highway that runs through Patagonia and the Andes Mountains.

Attractions: Chile is home to many natural wonders, including the Atacama Desert and the stunning Torres del Paine National Park. It’s also known for its wine, and the Maipo Valley is a popular wine region.

5. Colombia

Explore the rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes of Colombia with a travel guide that takes you from the cobbled streets of colonial cities to the lush jungles of the Amazon.

Take the Metrocable from Medellín and contemplate the city from above. At dawn, walk among the flowers of the Paloquemao market in Bogotá. Visit the Bogotá Gold Museum and understand the importance of this metal in Colombian history.

Spend Holy Week in Popayán, vibrating to the rhythm of Easter festivities. Go in search of the lost city in the mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.

Taste the gamitana, delicious Amazonian fish. Go rafting, canoeing or paragliding in the Santander region. Visit the coffee region and meet the producers of this national product. Take on the Chinas, mysterious megaliths built by pre-Columbian peoples…

Cartagena, in Colombia. Top: Bocagrande Harbor. Second row: View of Santa Cruz Manga Island, Heredia Theatre. Third row: ClockTower (Torre del Reloj), Pilar Republicano, San Felipe Barajas Castle (Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas) (above), Charleston Hotel (below). Bottom: City Skyline. Microstar, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Colombia include:

1. Cartagena – a beautiful coastal city known for its historic buildings and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Medellin – Colombia’s second-largest city and a cultural hub.
3. Bogota – Colombia’s capital city located in the Andes Mountains.
4. Tayrona National Park – a stunning national park located on the Caribbean coast.
5. Salento – a charming town located in the coffee region known for its colorful architecture and hiking trails.
6. San Agustin – an archaeological site located in southwestern Colombia known for its pre-Columbian statues and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
7. Cocora Valley – a stunning valley located in the coffee region known for its towering wax palm trees.
8. Ciudad Perdida – a lost city located in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains.
9. Rosario Islands – a beautiful archipelago located off the coast of Cartagena.
10. La Guajira Desert – a stunning desert located in northern Colombia.

How to get there: You can fly to Bogotá, Colombia’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

Attractions: Colombia is known for its beautiful Caribbean coast, including Cartagena and Santa Marta. It’s also home to the Amazon Rainforest and the coffee region, which produces some of the best coffee in the world.

6. Ecuador

Ecuador will introduce you to its breathtaking biodiversity, from the majestic Andes mountains to the stunning Galapagos Islands.

Ecuador, small in size but big in everything else! Still relatively unknown to the general public, this Andean country on the Pacific coast nevertheless has an unforgettable trip in store for you. Between sea, mountains and jungle, visiting Ecuador is far from monotonous. Ecuadorian cities are also worth a visit to admire their colonial and colorful architecture.

The territory can be divided into four regions, each of which has a well-marked DNA: the Costa, the Sierra, the Amazon and the famous Galapagos archipelago. Each of these regions has its own identity. Follow the guide to visit Ecuador’s must-sees!

Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki) in Punta Pitt, San Cristóbal Island, Galápagos Islands, Ecuador. Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Ecuador include:

1. Galapagos Islands – a stunning archipelago known for its unique wildlife and conservation efforts.
2. Quito – Ecuador’s capital city located in the Andes Mountains and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
3. Cuenca – a colonial city located in the southern Andes and another UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Banos – a town located in the Andes Mountains known for its hot springs and outdoor activities.
5. Otavalo – a town located in the northern Andes known for its indigenous market and textiles.
6. Cotopaxi National Park – a stunning national park located in the Andes Mountains known for its active volcano.
7. Mindo Cloud Forest – a stunning cloud forest located in northwestern Ecuador known for its birdwatching and hiking trails.
8. Ingapirca – an archaeological site located in the southern Andes known for its Incan ruins and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
9. Yasuni National Park – a stunning national park located in the Amazon Rainforest known for its biodiversity and indigenous communities.
10. Baños de Agua Santa – a popular destination for hot springs and outdoor activities located in the Andes Mountains.

How to get there: You can fly to Quito, Ecuador’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

Attractions: Ecuador is home to the stunning Galapagos Islands, which are known for their unique wildlife. It’s also home to the Amazon Rainforest and the Cotopaxi National Park, which has a stunning active volcano.

7. Guyana

Discover the unspoiled natural beauty of Guyana with a travel guide that takes you on a journey through its dense rainforests, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant indigenous cultures.

Raising your eyes to the sky above the Sinnamary estuary, retracing the corridors of time on Saint-Joseph island, slipping under the arches of the forest that thrives in Gabriel cove, spinning in the dark night on the marshes from Kaw, partying until the end of the night during the Guyana carnival, eating a Hmong soup on Sundays at Cacao and strolling between the market stalls, watching turtles laying eggs on the beaches of Awala-Yalimapo or Rémire-Montjoly, kayaking on the Maroni River in Maripasoula, sleeping suspended in your hammock by the river, walking around Saul, in Kourou, familiarity with interstellar space.

Kaieteur Falls is the world’s largest single-drop waterfall by volume. Sorenriise at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Guyana include:

1. Kaieteur Falls – a stunning waterfall located in the Amazon Rainforest.
2. Georgetown – Guyana’s capital city located on the coast.
3. Iwokrama Rainforest – a stunning rainforest reserve located in central Guyana.
4. Shell Beach – a beautiful beach located on the coast known for its sea turtles.
5. Rupununi Savannah – a beautiful grassland area located in southern Guyana.
6. Kanuku Mountains – a stunning mountain range located in southern Guyana.
7. Orinduik Falls – a beautiful waterfall located on the border with Brazil.
8. Bartica – a town located on the Essequibo River known for its outdoor activities.
9. Lake Mainstay – a beautiful lake located in southwestern Guyana known for its resorts.
10. St. George’s Cathedral – a beautiful Anglican cathedral located in Georgetown.

How to get there: You can fly to Georgetown, Guyana’s capital city, from major cities in North America and the Caribbean.

Attractions: Guyana is home to the Kaieteur Falls, one of the most powerful waterfalls in the world. It’s also known for its diverse wildlife, including jaguars, monkeys, and giant otters.

8. Paraguay

Explore the fascinating history and unique culture of Paraguay with a travel guide that highlights its colonial architecture, indigenous crafts, and traditional music.

Nacunday National Park, Southern Paraguay. Hugo Diaz Lavigne, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Paraguay include:

1. Asuncion – Paraguay’s capital city located on the Paraguay River.
2. Iguazu Falls – a stunning waterfall located on the border with Brazil and Argentina.
3. Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue – a UNESCO World
4. Heritage Site located in southeastern Paraguay.
5. Ybycui National Park – a beautiful national park located in central Paraguay.
6. Cerro Cora National Park – a stunning national park located in northeastern Paraguay.
7. The Chaco – a vast wilderness area located in western Paraguay.
8. Encarnacion – a city located on the border with Argentina known for its beaches.
9. Itaipu Dam – a massive hydroelectric dam located on the border with Brazil.
10. Filadelfia – a town located in the Gran Chaco known for its Mennonite community.
11. Yaguaron – a small town located in southeastern Paraguay known for its colonial architecture.

How to get there: You can fly to Asunción, Paraguay’s capital city, from major cities in South America.

Attractions: Paraguay is home to the stunning Itaipu Dam, which is the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world. It’s also known for its Jesuit missions, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.

9. Peru

From the iconic Machu Picchu to the mysterious Nazca Lines, a travel guide to Peru will lead you on a journey through its ancient civilizations, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture.

Landscapes, culture, traditions, gastronomy, history, each region of Peru is truly unique, and I quickly realized that Peru was much more than Machu Picchu and the Incas. Here is the list of cities and sites that in my opinion are essential when you travel to Peru.

First, there are the big cities like Lima, Cuzco and Arequipa which bear witness to the cultural mix. These are the best destinations to discover the history of the country. For the great classics, Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, Lake Titicaca and Nazca will leave you speechless.

Peru is also a country where the landscapes are as varied as they are sublime: from the beaches of Mancora to the dunes of Huacachina, passing through the jungle of the Amazonian forest, the Manu national park or the natural reserve of Isla Ballestas. Finally, to discover the most beautiful archaeological remains less frequented by tourists, visit Trujillo, Chachapoyas or Choquequirao.

Peru is a country full of mysteries and surprises. It is also a destination where you can meet great people, and it is this kind of exchange that makes a trip unforgettable.

Clockwise from top in Cusco: Plaza de Armas; Qurikancha; fountain at the Plaza de Armas; aerial view of Cusco; view of colonial houses; and Sacsayhuamán. Peruwikila, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Peru include:

1. Machu Picchu – a stunning Incan citadel located in the Andes Mountains and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Lima – Peru’s capital city located on the Pacific coast.
3. Cusco – a beautiful colonial city located in the Andes Mountains and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Lake Titicaca – a stunning lake located on the border with Bolivia and the highest navigable lake in the world.
5. Sacred Valley – a stunning valley located in the Andes Mountains known for its Incan ruins and traditional communities.
6. Arequipa – a beautiful colonial city located in southern Peru and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
7. Huayna Picchu – a stunning mountain located near Machu Picchu known for its hiking trails.
8. Nazca Lines – a mysterious group of geoglyphs located in the southern desert of Peru.
9. Chan Chan – a stunning archaeological site located on the northern coast of Peru and a UNESCO
10. World Heritage Site.
    Colca Canyon – a stunning canyon located in southern Peru and one of the deepest canyons in the world.

How to get there: You can fly to Lima, Peru’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

Attractions: Peru is home to the famous Machu Picchu, an ancient Incan city set high in the Andes Mountains. It’s also known for its vibrant cities, including Lima and Cusco, and the stunning Amazon Rainforest.

Peru Travel Guide | A Comprehensive Destination Guide Uncovering the Wonders of the Land of the Inca

10. Suriname

Suriname will introduce you to its diverse mix of cultures, from the bustling capital of Paramaribo to the remote rainforest villages of its indigenous peoples.

The street Waterkant in Paramaribo. Rafael Jantz, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Suriname include:

1. Paramaribo – Suriname’s capital city located on the Suriname River and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Brownsberg Nature Park – a stunning national park located in central Suriname known for its waterfalls and hiking trails.
3. Galibi Nature Reserve – a beautiful reserve located on the coast known for its sea turtles.
4. Raleighvallen Nature Reserve – a stunning reserve located in central Suriname known for its rainforest and wildlife.
5. Jodensavanne – a historic Jewish settlement located on the Suriname River.
6. Suriname River – the longest river in Suriname, offering scenic boat rides and fishing.
7. Central Suriname Nature Reserve – a large protected area known for its pristine rainforests.
8. Maroon Villages – unique settlements of descendants of African slaves who escaped into the rainforests.
9. Commewijne River – a scenic river known for its historic plantations and colonial architecture.
10. Bigi Pan – a large lagoon located in northern Suriname known for its birdwatching and fishing.

How to get there: You can fly to Paramaribo, Suriname’s capital city, from major cities in North and South America.

Attractions: Suriname is home to the stunning Central Suriname Nature Reserve, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

11. Uruguay

Experience the laid-back charm of Uruguay with a travel guide that takes you through its historic towns, picturesque countryside, and golden beaches.

Collage of the main landmarks of the city of Montevideo (Uruguay). Above, left to right; Legislative Palace, Solís Theater, Obelisk to the Constituents, Agricultural Market, Telecommunications Tower, Palacio Salvo, Church of the Carmelites, Monument to the Carreta and Cerro de Montevideo. Coquimbo58, Gabboe, Marcos Mendizábal, Beatrizackermann, Michelle Maria, Eduardo Ruggieri, Ismael Cordero., CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Uruguay include:

1. Montevideo – Uruguay’s capital city located on the Rio de la Plata.
2. Punta del Este – a popular beach resort town located on the Atlantic coast.
3. Colonia del Sacramento – a beautiful colonial town located on the Rio de la Plata and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Cabo Polonio – a secluded beach town located on the Atlantic coast, accessible only by 4×4 vehicles or walking.
5. Piriapolis – a historic beach town located on the Atlantic coast known for its architecture and views.
6. Salto – a city located on the border with Argentina known for its hot springs and wineries.
7. Rocha – a department located on the Atlantic coast known for its beaches and wildlife reserves.
8. Tacuarembo – a department located in northern Uruguay known for its gaucho culture and cattle ranches.
9. Durazno – a department located in central Uruguay known for its natural beauty and waterfalls.
10. Treinta y Tres – a department located in eastern Uruguay known for its Jesuit missions and cultural heritage.

12. Venezuela

Explore the natural wonders of Venezuela with a travel guide that showcases its towering mountains, sprawling savannas, and world-famous Angel Falls.

Angel Falls Venezuela. Mr.Angelfish, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Venezuela include:

1. Angel Falls – the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall located in Canaima National Park.
2. Caracas – Venezuela’s capital city located in the northern mountains.
3. Los Roques National Park – a stunning archipelago located in the Caribbean Sea.
4. Morrocoy National Park – a beautiful national park located on the Caribbean coast.
5. Margarita Island – a popular island destination located off the northeastern coast of Venezuela.
6. Merida – a beautiful city located in the Andes Mountains and known as the “City of Eternal Spring”.
7. Gran Sabana – a stunning wilderness area located in southeastern Venezuela known for its tabletop mountains and savannas.
8. Coro – a historic colonial town located on the Caribbean coast and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
9. Delta del Orinoco National Park – a vast wetland area located in eastern Venezuela.
10. Mochima National Park – a stunning national park located on the Caribbean coast known for its beaches and diving sites.

How to get there: You can fly to Caracas, Venezuela’s capital city, from most major cities around the world.

Attractions: Venezuela is home to the Angel Falls, the highest waterfall in the world. It’s also known for its stunning Caribbean coast and the Los Roques archipelago, which has some of the best beaches in the world.

13. Dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana

Falkland Islands

Falkland Islands will introduce you to its unique wildlife, including penguins, seals, and albatross, and showcase its rugged natural beauty.

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). Yuriy Rzhemovskiy yuriyr, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in Falkland Islands include:

1. Stanley – the capital and largest city of the Falkland Islands.
2. West Falkland – the second-largest island in the Falkland Islands known for its wildlife and natural beauty.
3. East Falkland – the largest and most populated island in the Falkland Islands.
4. Saunders Island – a remote island known for its birdlife and beautiful scenery.
5. Carcass Island – another remote island known for its wildlife and stunning beaches.
6. Volunteer Point – a scenic location on the east coast of East Falkland known for its penguin colonies.
7. Pebble Island – a large island known for its natural beauty and diverse wildlife.
8. Sea Lion Island – an island located off the southern coast of East Falkland known for its sea lion colonies.
9. Kidney Island – a small island located off the southern coast of West Falkland known for its birdlife.
10. Bleaker Island – a remote island located off the eastern coast of East Falkland known for its wildlife and natural beauty.

South Georgia

South Georgia, located in the southern Atlantic Ocean near Antarctica, offers visitors a unique opportunity to witness the stunning natural beauty of this remote region, from its rugged coastline and towering glaciers to its abundance of wildlife.

Leith, South Georgia Island. Leith whaling station, South Georgia – a fleet of whaling chase vessels layed up for good. Harley D. Nygren, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in South Georgia include:

1. Grytviken – a historic whaling station and the largest settlement in South Georgia.
2. Salisbury Plain – a stunning location known for its king penguin colonies.
3. Gold Harbour – a beautiful bay known for its wildlife and stunning scenery.
4. St. Andrews Bay – a scenic location known for its king penguin colonies and breathtaking views.
5. Cooper Bay – a remote bay known for its wildlife, including elephant seals and penguins.
6. Fortuna Bay – a stunning bay known for its wildlife and beautiful surroundings.
7. Drygalski Fjord – a stunning fjord known for its scenery and wildlife.
8. Prion Island – a small island known for its wandering albatross colonies.
9. Royal Bay – a remote bay known for its wildlife and natural beauty.
10. Larsen Harbour – a scenic location known for its wildlife and stunning views.

South Sandwich Islands

The South Sandwich Islands are a remote and uninhabited group of islands located in the southern Atlantic Ocean, and they are a British Overseas Territory. The islands are known for their stunning natural beauty and unique wildlife, as well as their active volcanoes.

South Sandwich Islands will lead you on a journey through one of the most remote and untouched regions on earth, home to a wide range of fascinating wildlife.

Zavodovski Island (South Sandwich Islands) with the volcano Mount Curry, surrounded by icebergs. NASA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in South Sandwich Islands include:

1. Montagu Island – the largest and most accessible island in the South Sandwich Islands.
2. Bristol Island – a remote and active volcano located in the South Sandwich Islands.
3. Zavodovski Island – a small but stunning island known for its wildlife and volcanic activity.
4. Candlemas Island – a scenic location known for its birdlife and natural beauty.
5. Saunders Island – a remote and uninhabited island known for its natural beauty and wildlife.
6. Bellingshausen Island – a scenic location known for its volcanic activity and wildlife.
7. Thule Island – a remote and uninhabited island known for its natural beauty and wildlife.
8. Cook Island – a small and uninhabited island known for its wildlife and natural beauty.
9. Vindication Island – a small island known for its historic significance and natural beauty.
10. Annenkov Island – a remote and uninhabited island known for its natural beauty and wildlife.

French Guiana

Explore the unique blend of French and South American culture in French Guiana with a travel guide that highlights its vibrant cities, pristine rainforests, and fascinating history.

French Guiana is a French overseas department located on the northeastern coast of South America. The region is known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, as well as its history as a former French penal colony.

In the northeast of South America, nestled between Brazil, Suriname and the Atlantic Ocean, French Guiana is both a region and a French overseas department. Covered at 98% by a dense equatorial forest – which is moreover one of the least ecologically fragmented in the world – French Guiana is home to a rich and diversified fauna and flora.

On this luxuriant land rich in paradoxes, century-old native villages rub shoulders with Ariane rockets launched regularly from the Guiana Space Center, one of the bases of French and European aerospace.

Tropical soil in French Guiana at Bellevue, on the road to Cacao. Cayambe, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Top attractions in French Guiana include:

1. Kourou Space Center – A famous spaceport and research center, the Kourou Space Center offers visitors a unique opportunity to learn about space exploration and technology.
2. Îles du Salut – A group of three small islands off the coast of French Guiana known for their history as a penal colony, the Îles du Salut offer visitors a chance to explore the region’s rich history and stunning natural beauty.
3. Devil’s Island – The most famous of the Îles du Salut, Devil’s Island is known for its history and natural beauty, and was once home to some of France’s most notorious criminals.
4. Guiana Amazonian Park – A stunning national park located in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, the Guiana Amazonian Park offers visitors a chance to explore the region’s rich biodiversity and unique cultural heritage.
5. Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni – A historic town located on the Maroni River and a former penal colony, Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni offers visitors a chance to explore the region’s rich history and culture.
6. Cayenne – The capital city of French Guiana, Cayenne is known for its vibrant culture and cuisine, as well as its stunning natural beauty.
7. Montsinéry-Tonnegrande – A peaceful coastal town located just outside of Cayenne, Montsinéry-Tonnegrande is known for its stunning beaches and laid-back atmosphere.
8. Cacao – A small town located on the banks of the Sinnamary River, Cacao is known for its scenic beauty and its proximity to the Crique Anguille Waterfall.
9. Montjoly Beach – A popular beach located just outside of Cayenne, Montjoly Beach is known for its stunning scenery and its clear waters.
10. Jardin Botanique de Cayenne – A beautiful botanical garden located in Cayenne, the Jardin Botanique de Cayenne is home to a variety of tropical plants and flowers, as well as a small zoo.

Photo credit: geralt via Pixabay

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